| Cloud cover | 5 - marginal | Daylight only.. Dense cloud only. | VIS channel(s) |
| Cloud top height | 5 - marginal | Daylight only. | NIR channels to estimate the total-column O2 above the cloud top as measured around 760 nm |
| Colour Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM) | 4 - fair | Cloud sensitive.. Daylight only. | Many narrow-bandwith VIS channels, suitable for more water types, in open ocean |
| Earth surface albedo | 5 - marginal | Cloud sensitive. | VIS channels |
| Fire fractional cover | 5 - marginal | Cloud sensitive.. Coarse spatial resolution.. Daylight only. | VIS channels |
| Fraction of Absorbed PAR (FAPAR) | 3 - high | Cloud sensitive. | VIS channels including Red at 700 nm |
| Ocean chlorophyll concentration * | 4 - fair | Cloud sensitive.. Daylight only. | Many narrow-bandwith VIS channels, suitable for more water types, in open ocean |
| Ocean Diffuse Attenuation Coefficient (DAC) | 4 - fair | Cloud sensitive.. Daylight only. | Many narrow-bandwith VIS channels, suitable for more water types, in open ocean |
| Ocean suspended sediments concentration | 4 - fair | Cloud sensitive.. Daylight only. | Many narrow-bandwith VIS channels, suitable for more water types, in open ocean |
| Oil spill cover | 5 - marginal | Cloud sensitive.. Daylight only. | VIS channels with narrow bandwidth |
| Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR) | 3 - high | Cloud sensitive. | VIS channels, range accurately sampled |
| Sea-ice cover | 5 - marginal | Cloud sensitive.. Daylight only. | VIS channel(s) |
| Snow cover | 5 - marginal | Cloud sensitive.. Daylight only. | VIS channel(s) |
| Integrated Water Vapour (IWV) | 4 - fair | Cloud sensitive.. Daylight only. | NIR channels in the bands of water vapour around 900 nm and 940 nm |