Relevant instruments and their contribution |
The sorting column describes how the instruments, by design, have the potential to
contribute to certain pre-determined capabilities, assuming nominal operation of
space and ground segments. For this particular capability, instrument performance
is considered to be driven by:
- extension of the spectral range through the VIS, NIR, SWIR, MWIR and TIR bands;
- number of channels and their distribution across the spectral range ;
- channel bandwidth and radiometric resolution.
Sorting criteria and colour code:
- [green] VIS/IR radiometer with at least 10 VIS channels, several channels in NIR and SWIR, and at least 2 channels in the MWIR window ~ 3.7 μm, the TIR window ~ 11 μm and in the water vapour 6.3 μm band enabling to observe a wide range of geophysical variables from cloud and aerosol properties to land and sea surface, with very good product quality.
- [light green] VIS/IR radiometer with at least 3 channels in VIS, several channels in NIR, SWIR and the TIR window ~ 11 μm, and at least 1 channel in the MWIR window ~ 3.7 μm and the TIR water vapour 6.3 μm band, enabling to observe a wide range of geophysical variables from cloud classification and aerosol detection to land and sea surface, with good product quality.
- [yellow] VIS/IR radiometer with channel(s) in VIS, NIR, SWIR and the MWIR window ~ 3.7 μm; and at least 2 channels in the TIR window ~ 11 μm, enabling cloud analysis, aerosol inference, land surface variables and sea surface variables.
- [orange] VIS/IR radiometer with channel(s) in VIS, NIR and the MWIR window ~ 3.7 μm; and at least 2 channels in the TIR window ~ 11 μm, to support land surface and ocean surface observation in day light.
- [red] VIS/IR radiometer with channel(s) in VIS, NIR, the MWIR window ~ 3.7 μm and the TIR window ~ 11 μm, to support operational cloud detection, possibly as companion of a main instruments.
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