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Instrument: FPR
Instrument details
Acronym
FPR
Full name
Flat Plate Radiometer
Purpose
Observation of the net radiation flux at the Top-Of-Atmosphere
Short description
Two broad-band channels (solar reflected radiation and total Earth + atmosphere SW and LW radiation)
Background
Precursor of instruments for Earth Radiation Budget from space, flown as a prototype on Explorer 7 in 1959, and until the first NOAA satellite
Scanning Technique
Non-scanning, hemispheric view
Resolution
N/A
Coverage / Cycle
Global, twice daily (LW) or daily (SW) for the ESSA series and NOAA; missing high latitudes for the TIROS series because of the medium-inclination orbit
Mass
Power
Data Rate
Providing Agency
NASA
Instrument Maturity
Flown on operational programme
Utilization Period:
1961 to 1961-08-24
Last update:
2016-11-07
Detailed characteristics
Satellites this instrument is flying on
Note: a red tag indicates satellites no longer operational, a
green tag indicates operational satellites, a blue tag indicates
future satellites
Instrument classification
Earth observation instrument Passive optical radiometer or spectrometer Broadband Earth radiation radiometer
WIGOS Subcomponents
No WIGOS subcomponents have been defined.
Mission objectives
Primary mission objectives Upward long-wave irradiance at TOA Upward short-wave irradiance at TOA Show all Show fewer
Tentative Evaluation of Measurements
The following list indicates which measurements can typically be
retrieved from this category of instrument. To see a full Gap Analysis by Variable,
click on the respective variable.
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